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Athabascan or Athapascan or Athapaskan or Athabaskan is the name of a Native American people, also known as the Athabasca Indians or Athapaskes, and of their language family. Eyak and Athabaskan form a language group called Eyak-Athabascan . Tlingit is said to be related to this group to form the language family called Na-Dene by linguists. Haida was once thought to have been a member of Na-Dene, but most linguists dispute this today.The word itself does not come from any Athabaskan language; it is an anglicized version of the Cree Indian name for Lake Athabasca in Canada. Athabaskan languages are spoken throughout the interior of Alaska and the interior of northwestern Canada. There are Athabaskan people in northern California and southern Oregon. The Navajo and Apache people of the southwest also speak Athabaskan languages.
Below is a list of all of the Athabaskan languages and their geographic locations. The Apachean languages are spoken in the American Southwest, Texas, Oklahoma, and Mexico.
- Canada: Tahltan , Kaska , TagishThe Tagish are a group of about 400 Gwich'in people that live around Tagish Lake, in the Yukon Territory of Canada. The word Tagish also refers to the now-extinct language spoken by the ancestors of these people. Tagish means fish trap''. Canadian First N, Beaver , Sekani , CarrierCarrier has several different meanings: in telecommunication, a carrier wave in biology, an asymptomatic carrier the Carrier tribe a First Nations tribe living in British Columbia, Canada a common carrier a transport business ( shipping or telecom) an air, Chilcotin , Babine , Wet'suwet'en , Gwich'inThe Gwitch'in are an Athabascan people who live in the northern part of North America. Gwitch'in is sometimes spelled Kutchin in English. There are approximately 7,000 Gwich'in in 15 small villages in the Yukon Territory of Canada and in northern Alaska. (Kutchin), HanHan can refer to: # Han Chinese, the dominant majority ethnic group of mainland China # The Chinese written language # The Han Dynasty ( 202 BCE 220 CE) of China # The state of Han, a state during the Chinese Warring States Period # Han one of the Chinese, ChipewyanThe Chipewyan are a aboriginal people of Canada. The Chipewyan live in the Arctic regions around Hudson Bay, including Manitoba, the Northwest Territories, and Nunavut. The group also inhabits northern parts of Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba. They wer, Yellowknife , SarsiSarsi is a sarsparilla based soft drink, sold in Australia and Asia. ( Sarcee ), Dogrib, Hare , Mountain , Bearlake , Slavey, Northern Tutchone , Southern Tutchone , Tsetsaut ,
- Alaska: Deg Xinag (Deg Hit'an, Ingalik ), Gwich'in (Kutchin), Han, Holikachuk , Koyukon, Dena'ina ( Tanaina), Ahtna ( Ahtena), Upper Kuskokwim ( Kolchan ), Upper Tanana , Lower Tanana , Tanacross
- Northern California: Hupa , Tsnungwe , Chilula , Whilkut , Mattole , Bear River , Kato , Lassik , Nongatl , Sinkyone , Wailaki
- Oregon: Upper Umpqua , Coquille ( Upper Coquille ), Kwatami , Chasta Costa , Galice , Applegate , Upper Illinois , Chetco , Tolowa , Tututni , Kwalhioqua , Clatskanie ( Tlatskanie )
- Apachean: Kiowa-Apache ( Naisha ), Navajo, San Carlos , White Mountain, Cibecue , Northern Tonto , South Tonto , Jicarilla Apache, Lipan , Mescalero, Chiricahua
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