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Alert is the northernmost permanent settlement in the world. It is located at 82°28′N, 62°30′W, on the northeastern tip of Ellesmere Island on the shore of the Lincoln Sea , in the territory of Nunavut in Canada.Alert had 75 inhabitants in 2001. It is home to a Canadian Forces station, an Environment Canada weather station, and an atmosphere monitoring laboratory.
The rugged terrain of the settlement is surrounded by hills and valleys. The shore is composed primarily of slate and shale, and the sea is covered with pack ice year-round.
Sir George Nares was the first to reach the northern end of Ellesmere Island; he arrived in the H.M.S. Alert in 1875– 1876. The weather station was established in 1950, and the military base in 1958Events January January 1 Treaty of Rome founding the EU is implemented January 4 Sputnik 1 falls to Earth from its orbit (launched on October 4 1957) January 8 14 year old Bobby Fischer wins the United States Chess Championship January 18 Armed Lumbee Nat.
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- Northernmost settlementsSome of the northernmost settlements in the world are: Alert, Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada 82°28' N Eureka, Ellesmere Island, Nunavut, Canada 79°59´ N Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway 78°12' N Qaanaaq(Thule), Greenland, Denmark 77º30' N Grise Fiord, El
- AwakeSee also awake (disambiguation). Being awake is a state of consciousness, the opposite of sleep. Communication and ambulation are generally conducted while awake, except in the case of sleepwalking. Animals can run, walk and eat while awake; humans can al
Nunavut communities
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