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The Aermacchi MB-339 is an Italian military trainer and attack aircraft. It is a development of the company's earlier MB-326 that it was designed to replace.
The MB-339 is of conventional configuration, and shares much of the 326's airframe. It has a low, unswept wing with tip tanks and jet intakes in the roots, tricycle undercarriage, and accommodation for the student and instructor in tandem. The most significant revision was a redesign of the forward fuselage to raise the instructor's seat to allow visibility over and past the student pilot's head.
The first flight took place on August 12 1976 and deliveries to the Italian Air Force commenced in 1979. Still in production in 2004 in an enhanced version with a much-modernised cockpit. Over 200 MB-339s have been built, with roughly half of them going to the Italian Air Force.
1 Variants
- MB-339X - two prototypes
- MB-339A - original production variant for Italy
- MB-339PAN - variant for Frecce Tricolori aerobatic team
- MB-339RM - radio and radar calibration variant
- MB-339AM - Malaysian version
- MB-339AN - Nigerian version
- MB-339AP - Peruvian version
- MB-339K Veltro II - single-seat dedicated attack version, first flew 1980
- MB-339B - trainer with enhanced attack capabilities
- MB-339C - more powerful engine
- MB-339CB - New Zealand version
- MB-339CE - Eritrean version
- MB-339CD - modernised flight controls and instrumentation
- MB-339FD ("Full Digital") export version of the 339CD
2 Users
- Italian Air Force (107x MB-339A, 15x CD)
- Argentine Navy (10x MB-339A)
- Dubai Air Wing (7x MB-339A)
- Eritrean Air Force (6x MB-339CE)
- Ghana Air Force (4x MB-339A)
- Royal Malaysian Air ForceFighters MiG-29N F/A-18D Hornet AerMacchi M. 339A Hawk 208 Northrop RF5E Tigereye Northrop F5F F5E Tiger II Transport Hercules C-130-30 Hercules C-130H DHC-4A Caribou CN235-220M Maritime Beechcraft Super Kingair B200T Lockheed Hercules PC-130H Helicopter (13x MB-339AM)
- Nigerian Air ForceThe Nigerian Air Force (NAF) is the air force of Nigeria. It is one of the largest in West Africa, consisting of 100+ aircraft including SEPECAT Jaguars, Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21s, and Dassault-Dornier Alpha Jets, although in recent years many of them are (12x MB-339AN)
- Royal New Zealand Air ForceThe Royal New Zealand Air Force or RNZAF is the air operations arm of the New Zealand Defence Force. History of the RNZAF New Zealand's military aviation began in 1913 when the New Zealand Army was presented with a Bleriot monoplane by the United Kingdom. (18x MB-339CB)
- Peruvian Air ForceThe Peruvian Air Force ( Spanish: Fuerza Aerea del Peru or FAP is the aviation branch of the armed forces of Peru. History On May 20, 1929, the aviation of the Peruvian army and navy are merged into the Peruvian Aviation Corp (CAP, Cuerpo de Aviacion del (16x MB-339AP)
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