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Abdurrahman Wahid (also known as Gus Dur) (born August 4, 1940) was President of Indonesia from 1999 to 2001, and leader of the National Awakening Party, which he founded after the fall of Suharto. He was educated in Indonesia, Egypt and Canada. He was a widely-respected populist Muslim cleric and leader of the Nahdatul Ulama before being elected President by the Indonesian parliament. Because of serious illness and allegations of corruption, he was impeached in July 2001.

Despite his seeming inattention to governmental issues, he succeeded in decentralizing many aspects of the governance of Indonesia. He also repealed many of the laws that discriminated against the Indonesian ChineseIndonesian Chinese refers to overseas Chinese living in Indonesia. Indonesian Chinese own a large fraction of the economy, and have frequently been viewed with suspicion by native Indonesians. The Indonesian Chinese consist of many unique cultural groups and even went as far as admitting that his maternal grandmother was part Chinese. He is widely known as a moderate Muslim cleric and the Nahdatul Ulama, which traditionally is led by members of his family, has been known to collaborate with other religious groups in Indonesia. He is well-known as a very frank speaker, and is respected as an elder by many Indonesians, as evident in his nickname "Gus Dur".

Despite his impeachment, Gus Dur is still active in Indonesian politics, providing witty and sometimes sarcastic commentary on Indonesian politics. He publicly admitted that he abstained from voting in the second round of 2004 Indonesian presidential electionWiranto, Megawati Sukarnoputri, Amien Rais, Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono and Hamzah Haz. Presidential elections were held in Indonesia on Monday July 5, and Monday September 20, 2004. In the second round former security minister Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono defea[1] as a sign of protest against the General Election Committee (KPU) for disqualifying him from candidacy.

External link

Presidents of IndonesiaList of Presidents of Indonesia Indonesia Indonesia, List of Presidents of.

Preceded by:

Jusuf HabibieBacharuddin Jusuf Habibie (born June 25, 1936), more commonly known simply as Rudy Habibie or B J Habibie was the third President of Indonesia, holding office from 1998 to 1999. He was born in Pare-Pare ( South Sulawesi), and studied at the Bandung Instit

( 19981998 was a common year starting on Thursday (see link for calendar), and was designated the International Year of the Ocean''. Events January January 1998 A massive ice storm, caused by El Nino, strikes New England, southern Ontario and Quebec, resulting - 1999)

Abdurrahman Wahid
( 1999 - 2001)

Followed by:

Megawati Sukarnoputri

( 2001 - 2004)

Politics of Indonesia

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