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( 2nd millennium BC – 1st millennium BC – 1st millennium AD – other millennia)
Events:
- The Iron Age began in Western Europe
- Egypt declined as a major power
- The Tanakh was written
- Buddhism was founded
- Cyrus the Great conquered Babylon and created the Persian Empire ( 6th century BC)
- Sparta and Athens fought the Peloponnesian War
- Alexander the Greatbust of Alexander the Great Alexander III (late July, 356 BC June 10, 323 BC), King of Macedon ( 336 BC-323 BC), known as Alexander the Great was one of the most successful military commanders of the ancient world. Following the unification of the multipl conquered GreeceGreece formally called the Hellenic Republic (in Greek: ) Hellenike Demokratia , is a country in the southeast of Europe on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula. It is bounded on land by Bulgaria, the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia and Albania, Egypt, PersiaPersia is the historical name for the state of Iran. The name was used in the West due to the ancient Greek name for Iran, Persis''. Persia is used to describe the nation of Iran, its people, or its ancient empire. The name Persia comes from a province in and AfghanistanAfghanistan ( Dari/ Pashtu: Afgnistn is a country in Central Asia. It is bordered by Iran in the west, Pakistan in the south and east, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan in the north, and China in the easternmost part of the country. It is among the
- Hellenic Greek culture spread through the Mediterranean
- ChinaThis article is on the geographic and cultural entity. For other meanings, see China (disambiguation). China ( Traditional Chinese: , Simplified Chinese: , Hanyu Pinyin: Zhongguo, Wade-Giles: Chung-kuo) is a country in continental East Asia with some oute was unified under the Qin DynastyThe Qin Dynasty or Ch'in Dynasty ( Wade-Giles) ( 221 BC 207/ 206 BC) preceded by the Zhou Dynasty and followed by the Han Dynasty in China. Qin is sometimes spelt as Chin and is a possible origin of the word "China". See also: China in world languages).
- Celts invaded Western Europe
- The Roman Republic rose and fell
- Rome and Carthage fought the Punic wars
- The Maya civilisation began
Significant persons:
- David, Israelite king
- Homer, Greek poet
- Gautama Buddha, Hindu prince, founder of Buddhism
- Confucius, Chinese philosopher
- Pericles, Athenian statesman
- Socrates,Greek Philosopher
- Plato, Greek philosopher
- Aristotle, Greek Philosopher
- Pythagoras, Greek mathemetician
- Alexander the Great, Greek conqueror ( 4th century BC)
- Euclid, Alexandrian mathematician
- Archimedes,Greek scientist
- Julius Caesar, Roman conqueror and dictator
Inventions, Discoveries, Introductions
Centuries and Decades
Millennia
1st millennium BC
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