Index: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
Home > Misuse of Drugs Act 1971
The Misuse of Drugs Act 1971 is the Act of Parliament that controls narcotics possession, use and trafficking in the United Kingdom.
The Act creates three classes of "controlled substances", with different ranges of penalties for each. "Possession" and "possession with intent to supply" are graded differently within each class. The lists of substances within each class can be amended "by order", so the Home Secretary can list new drugs and upgrade, downgrade or delist previously-controlled drugs with less of the bureaucracy and delay associated with passing an Act through both Houses of Parliament.
1 History of drugs policy in the UK
Before 1971, the UK had a relatively liberal drugs policy and it was not until US influence had been brought to bear — particularly in United Nations circles — that all drugs use was criminalised. Before the passage of the Act, it was possible for heroin addicts to be prescribed enough of the drug to manage their addiction without being forced to buy from the black market, for example.
Supporters of the newer drugs policy tend to believe that criminalising both drugs use and possession is the best way to handle the social problems caused by drugs, whereas opponents tend to suggest that criminalising users and dealers alike is counterproductive and detrimental to the health of users.
2 Class A drugs
- Acetorphine
- Allylprodine
- Alphacetylmethadol
- Alphameprodine
- Alphamethaclol
- Alphaprodine
- Ani Ieridine
- Benzethidine
- Benzylmorphine (3-benzylmorphine)
- Betacetylmethadol
- Betameprodine
- Betamethadol
- Betaprodine
- Bezitramide
- Bufotenine
- Cannabinol , except where contained in cannabis or cannabis resin
- Cannabinol derivatives
- Clonitazene
- CocaCoca Leaves of the coca plant. Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Division: Magnoliophyta Class: Magnoliopsida Order: Malpighiales Family: Erythroxylaceae Genus Erythroxylon Species coca Binomial name Erythroxylon coca Coca Erythroxylon coca is a leaf
- CocaineCocaine is a crystalline alkaloid that is obtained from the leaves of the coca plant. It is a stimulant of the central nervous system and an appetite suppressant, creating a euphoric sense of happiness and hyperthermia. Though most often used recreational
- Desomorphine
- Dextromoramide
- Diamorphine (heroin)
- Diampromide
- Diethylthiambutene
- Dihydrocodeinone O-carboxymethyloxime
- Dihydromorphine
- Dimenoxadole
- Dimepheptanol
- Dimethylthiambutene
- Dioxaphetyl butyrate
- Diphenoxylate
- Dipipanone
- Ecgonine , and any derivative of ecgonine which is convertible to ecgonine or to cocaine
- Ethylmethylthiambutene
- Etonitazene
- Etorphine
- Etoxeridine
- FentanylFentanyl is an opioid analgesic, first synthesized in Belgium in the late 1950s, with an analgesic potency of about 80 times that of morphine. It was introduced into medical practice in the 1960s as an intravenous anesthetic under the trade name of Sublim
- Furethidine
- HydrocodoneHydrocodone (dihydrocodeinone) is an orally active analgesic and antitussive Schedule II narcotic which is marketed in multi-ingredient Schedule III products. The therapeutic dose of 5 mg to 10 mg is pharmacologically equivalent to 60 mg of oral morphine.
- Hydromorphinol
- HydromorphoneHydromorphone is a drug used to relieve moderate to severe pain. Hydromorphone is known by the trade name Dilaudid . It belongs to a category of drugs known as opioid analgesics. It is commonly given to patents who have recently undergone surgery or who h
- Hydroxypethidine
- Isomethadone
- Ketobemidone
- Levomethorphan
- Levomoramide
- Levophenacylmorphan
- Levorphanol
- Lysergamide
- Lysergide and other N-alkyl derivatives of lysergamide
- MescalineMescaline Chemical name3,4,5-Trimethoxy-phenethylamine or2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)ethanamine Chemical formulaCHNO Molecular mass211. 26 g/mol Melting point128 129 °C CAS numbers54-04-6 SMILESNCCC1 CC(OC) C(OC)C(OC) C1 Mescaline or 3,4,5-trimethoxypheneth
- Metazocine
- MethadoneMethadone is a synthetic opioid analgesic synthesized in 1937 by German scientists 1937 Max BockmUhl and Gustav Ehrhart at I. Farbenindustrie (Hoechst-Am-Main) who were searching for an analgesic that would be easier to use during surgery and also have lo
- Methadyl acetate
- Methyldesorphine
- Methyldihydromorphine (6-methyldihydromorphine)
- Metopon
- Morpheridine
- Morphine
- Morphine methobromide , morphine N-oxide and other pentavalent nitrogen morphine derivatives
- Myrophine
- Nicodicodine (6-nicotinoyldi-hydrocodeine)
- Nicomorphine (3,6-dinicotinoyl-morphine)
- Noracyinethadol
- Norlevorphanol
- Normethadone
- Normorphine
- Norpipanone
- Opium, whether raw, prepared or medicinal
- Oxycodone
- Oxymorphone
- Pethidine
- Phenadoxone
- Phenampromide
- Phenazocine
- Phenomorphan
- Phenoperidine
- Piminodine
- Piritramide
- Poppy-straw and concentrate of poppy-straw
- Proheptazine
- Properidine (1-methyl-4-phenyl-piperidine-4-carboxylic acid isopropyl ester)
- Psilocin
- Racemcthorphan
- Racemoramide
- Racemorphan
- Thebacon
- Thebaine
- Trimeperidine
- 4-Cyano-2-dimethylamino-4 , 4-diphenylbutane
- 4-Cyano-1-methyl-4-phenyl-piperidine
- N,N-Diethyltryptamine
- N,N-Dimethyltryptamine
- 2,5-Dimethoxy-a,4-dimethyl-phenethylaniine
- 1-Methyl-4-phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid
- 2-Methyl-3-morpholino-1
- 1-diphenylpropanecarboxylic acid
- 4-Phenylpiperidine-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester
Read more »